Learn 100 Vegetables Name in Hindi and English – सब्जियों के नाम

Hey there, Hindi lovers! Did you ever think about how to say some of your favorite vegetables name in Hindi (सब्जियों के नाम) or maybe unique names?  In Hindi, we call vegetables सब्ज़ियाँ (sabjiyan). You might recognize some names from Indian restaurant menus—let’s make it official by going veggie-by-veggie. 

You probably even know some most popular vegetables name like आलू(aloo) for potatoes, प्याज(pyaaz) for onions, टमाटर(tamatar) for tomatoes and even भिंडी (bhindi) for okra, right? But what about unique ones that are not so popular like aloo? There are so many vegetables out there. And trust me, some vegetables names in Hindi and English (sabjiyon ke naam) are actually pretty funny when you learn them. Hindi is full of flavors—just like its food! So grab a snack (maybe a carrot or a cucumber), and let’s get started!

Check Out: 100 Hindi Flower Names

10 Vegetable Names in English and Hindi 

Each vegetable has a unique, flavorful name in Hindi! Here are ten vegetable names in English and Hindi  to help you remember.

1. आलू (Aloo) – Potato
2. टमाटर (Tamatar) – Tomato
3. प्याज (Pyaz) – Onion
4. भिंडी (Bhindi) – Okra
5. गोभी (Gobhi) – Cauliflower
6. गाजर (Gajar) – Carrot
7. बैंगन (Baingan) – Eggplant
8. मूली (Mooli) – Radish
9. पालक (Palak) – Spinach
10. शिमला मिर्च (Shimla Mirch) – Bell Pepper

100 Vegetable Names in Hindi and English with Pictures

Here is a list of 100 vegetables in Hindi with photos. Keep it with you and you won’t be at a loss for words the next time you cook a curry or visit the market.

No.	Vegetable Photos	Vegetable Names in English	Vegetable Names in Hindi
1		Red Chilli	लाल मिर्च (Laal Mirch)
2		Lettuce	सलाद पत्ता (Salad Patta)
3		Lemon	नींबू (Nimbu)
4		Spine Gourd	कंटोला (Kantola)
5		Colocasia Leaves	पात्रा (Patra)
6		Peas	मटर (Matar)
7		Green Long Beans	बरबटी (Barabatee)
8		Tomato	टमाटर (Tamatar)
9		Ash Gourd	सफेद कद्दू (Safed Kaddu)
10		Sweet Potato	शकरकंद (Shakarkand)
11		Dill	सोआ (Sowa)
12		Radish	मूली (Mooli)
13		Sorrel	खट्टे पत्ते (Khatte Patte)
14		Chickpeas	चना (Chana)
14		Artichoke	हाथी चक (Haathee Chak)
15		Fava Beans	सेम फली (Sem Phalee)
16		Green Onion	हरी प्याज (Hari Pyaz)
17		Arugula	अरुगुला (Arugula)
18		Watercress	जलकुंभी (Jalakumbhee)
19		Maize	मकई (Makki)
20		Radish Pods	मूली की फली (Mooli Ki Phali)
22		Green Mustard	हरी सरसों (Hari Sarson)
23		Wild Spinach	कुटकी (Kutki)
24		Brinjal	बैंगन (Baingan)
25		Snake Gourd	चोराई (Chorai)
26		Red Cabbage	लाल पत्तागोभी (Laal Pattagobhi)
27		Purslane	कुलफा (Kulapha)
29		Asparagus	शतावरी (Shatavari)
30		Fennel	सौंफ (Saunf)
32		Tendli	कुंदरू (Kundaroo)
33		Cauliflower	फूलगोभी (Phoolgobhi)
34		Fenugreek Leaves	मेथी के पत्ते (Methi Ke Patte)
35		Water Spinach	पानी का पालक (Pani Ka Palak)
36		Amaranth Leaves	चौराई (Chorai)
37		Curry Leaf	करी पत्ता (Curry Patta)
38		Drumstick	मूंगा (Moongra)
39		Green Chili	हरी मिर्च (Hari Mirch)
39		August Flower	अगस्त का फूल (Agast ka phool)
40		Chayote	इस्कुस (Iskus)
41		Peppermint	पुदीना (Pudina)
42		Cabbage	पत्तागोभी (Pattagobhi)
43		White Eggplant	सफेद बैंगन (Safed Baingan)
44		Lady Finger	भिंडी (Bhindi)
45		Raw Banana	कच्चा केला (Kachcha Kela)
46		Potato	आलू (Aloo)
47		Pea	मटर (Matar)
48		Bottle Gourd	लौकी (Lauki)
49		Pointed Gourd	परवल (Paraval)
50		Jackfruit	कटहल (Kathal)
52		Pumpkin	कद्दू (Kaddu)
53		Turmeric	हल्दी (Haldi)
54		Turnip	शलजम (Shaljam)
55		Peanut	मूंगफली (Moongfali)
56		Ginger	अदरक (Adrak)
57		Mustard Greens	सरसों का साग (Sarson Ka Saag)
58		Black Carrot	काली गाजर (Kaali Gajar)
59		Kohlrabi	गांठ गोभी (Gaanth Gobhee)
60		Lotus Root	कमल ककड़ी (Kamal Kakdi)
61		Sponge Gourd	स्पॉन्ज गार्ड (Sponge Gourd)
62		Onion	प्याज (Pyaz)
63		Yam	रतालू (Rataaloo)
64		Colocasia Root	अरवी (Arvi)
65		Corn	मकई (Makki)
66		Cucumber	खीरा (Kheera)
67		Apple Gourd	एटिंडा (Tinda)
68		Water Chestnuts	सिंघाड़ा (Singhara)
69		Ficus	गूलर (Goolar)
70		Samphire Vegetable	सैम्फायर सब्जी (Saimphaayar Sabjee)
71		Ridge Gourd	तुरई (Turai)
71		Parsley	अजमोद (Ajmod)
72		Broccoli	हरी गोभी (Haree Gobhee)
73		Kidney beans	राजमा (Rajma)
74		Myrobalan	हरड़ (Harad)
75		Kale	गोभी (Gobhee)
76		Gooseberry	करौंदा (Karonda)
77		Cluster Beans	ग्वार फली (Gwar Phali)
78		Beetroot	चुकंदर (Chukandar)
79		Colocasia Leaves	अरवी के पत्ते (Arvi Ke Patte)
80		Arrowroot	अरारोट (Aaroot)
81		Capsicum	शिमला मिर्च (Shimla Mirch)
82		Carrot	गाजर (Gajar)
83		Coriander Leaf	धनिया पत्ता (Dhaniya Patta)
84		Garlic	लहसुन (Lahsun)
85		Green Beans	हरी बीन्स (Hari Beans)
86		Banana Flower	केरा का फूल (Kera Ka Phool)
87		Bamboo Shoots	बांस की कलियाँ (Bans Ki Kaliyan)
88		Spinach	पालक (Palak)
88		Bitter Gourd	करेले (Karela)
90		Elephant foot yam	सोय (Soy)
91		Mushroom	मशरूम (Mushroom)
92		Keri	कैरी (Kairee)
92		Celery	अजवाइन (Ajwain)

Types of Vegetables in Hindi

So, you know how veggies come in all shapes and types, right? Well, let’s explore each vegetable type and by the end, you’ll be a veggie-naming pro!

Leafy Vegetables 

Leafy Vegetables are those whose leaves are used as food. They have many vitamins like vitamin A, C and K to keep you healthy. And they also provide a good amount of fiber while being low in calories. They help boost immunity and improve digestion. Common leafy vegetables: 

• Spinach – पालक (Palak)
• Fenugreek leaves – मेथी (Methi)
• Amaranth – चौलाई (Chaulai)
• Mustard greens – सरसों का साग (Sarson ka Saag)
• Beet greens – चुकंदर के पत्ते (Chukandar ke Patte)

Root Vegetables

Root Vegetables are those who grown underground. They are high in fiber and vitamins A and C and give you energy without too many calories. Real comfort food, if you ask me!  These include vegetables:

• Carrot – गाजर (Gajar)
• Potato – आलू (Aloo)
• Radish – मूली (Mooli)
• Onion – प्याज (Pyaaz)
• Beetroot – चुकंदर (Chukandar)

Flower Vegetables

Flower Vegetables are high in fiber and typically low in calories(so you can eat a lot and still feel light). Who said flowers are just for vases? Examples of flower vegetables include:

• Cauliflower (गोभी – Phoolgobhi)
• Broccoli (ब्रोकोली – Brokoli)
• Artichoke (आर्टिचोक – Artichoke)
• Cabbage – पत्तागोभी (Pattagobhi)
• Zucchini flowers – ज़ुचिनी के फूल (Zucchini ke Phool)

Seed Vegetables

Now Seed veggies? Basically, Seed Vegetables are vegetables where the edible part is the seeds. They are high in protein and helpful for muscle growth. We’re talking about:

• Green peas – हरी मटर (Hari Matar)
• Kidney beans – राजमा (Rajma)
• Chickpeas – चने (Chane)
• Black beans – काले चने (Kaale Chane)
• Lentils – दाल (Daal)

Stem Vegetables

And finally, the stem veggies! Stem Vegetables are those where the stem is eaten as the vegetable. These are low in calories and provide dietary fiber and essential vitamins for overall health. Some commonly used stem vegetables are: 

• Asparagus – शतावरी (Shatavari)
• Celery – अजवाइन के पत्ते (Ajwain ke Patte)
• Bamboo shoots – बांस के अंकुर (Bans ke Ankur)
• Leeks – लीक्स (Leeks)
• Rhubarb – रुबर्ब (Rhubarb)

The next time you cook or buy vegetables, you’ll know which vegetables to choose—leafy, root, flowering, seed or stem. Each has unique benefits!

Scientific Names of Vegetables in English

No.	Vegetables Name English	Vegetables Name Hindi	Scientific names of Vegetables
1.	Jackfruit	कटहल	Artocarpus heterophyllus
2.	Radish	मूली	Raphanus sativus
3.	Potato	आलू	Solanum tuberosum
4.	Spinach	पालक	Spinacia oleracea
5.	Water Chestnuts	सिंघाड़ा	Trapa bispinosa
6.	Broccoli	हरी गोभी	Brassica oleracea var. italica
7.	Bitter Melon	करेला	Momordica charantia
8.	Carrot	गाजर	Daucus carota
9.	Cabbage	पत्ता गोभी	Brassica oleracea var. capitata
10.	Garlic	लहसुन	Allium sativum
11.	Tomato	टमाटर	Solanum lycopersicum
12.	Brinjal	बैंगन	Solanum melongena
13.	Sweet Potato	शकरकंद	Ipomoea batatas
14.	Cucumber	खीरा	Cucumis sativus
15.	Ash Gourd	पेठा	Benincasa hispida
16.	Lady Finger	भिंडी	Abelmoschus esculentus
17.	Peas	मटर	Pisum sativum
18.	Fennel	सौंफ	Foeniculum vulgare
19.	Green Chili	हरी मिर्च	Capsicum frutescens
20.	Radish Pods	मूली की फली	Raphanus sativus
21.	Mustard Greens	सरसों का साग	Brassica juncea
22.	Green Long Beans	बरबटी	Vigna unguiculata
23.	Kidney Beans	राजमा	Phaseolus vulgaris
24.	Celery	अजवायन	Apium graveolens
25.	Raw Papaya	कच्चा पपीता	Carica papaya
26.	Methi	मेथी	Trigonella foenum-graecum
27.	Amaranth Leaves	हरी चोलाई	Amaranthus spinosus
28.	Chickpea Greens	चने का साग	Cicer arietinum
29.	Fava Beans	बाकले की फली	Vicia faba
30.	Elephant Foot Yam	जिमीकंद	Dioscorea bulbifera
31.	Pointed Gourd	परवल	Trichosanthes dioica
32.	Snake Gourd	चिचिण्डा	Trichosanthes cucumeroides
33.	Bamboo Shoot	बांस की कोपले	Phyllostachys edulis
34.	Water Spinach	पानी पालक	Ipomoea aquatica
35.	Wild Spinach	बथुआ	Chenopodium album
36.	Red Cabbage	लाल पत्तागोभी	Brassica oleracea var. capitata
37.	Tender Coconut	नारियल	Cocos nucifera
38.	Raw Banana	कच्चा केला	Musa acuminata
39.	Raw Banana Flower	कच्चे केले का फूल	Musa acuminata
40.	Bell Pepper	शिमला मिर्च	Capsicum annuum
41.	Green Mustard	सरसों का साग	Brassica juncea
42.	Ginger	अदरक	Zingiber officinale
43.	Colocasia Root	कांदू/ कचालू	Colocasia esculenta
44.	Samphire Vegetable	सैम्फायर सब्जी	Salicornia europaea
45.	French Beans	फ्रेंच बिन्स	Phaseolus vulgaris
46.	Kohlrabi	गांठ गोभी	Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
47.	Colocasia/ Taro Root	कांदू/ कचालू	Colocasia esculenta
48.	August Flower	अगस्त का फूल	Vigna radiata
49.	Gooseberry	करौंदा	Phyllanthus emblica
50.	Hyacinth Beans	सुरती पापड़ी	Lablab purpureus

How to Pronounce Vegetable Names in Hindi

Alright, if you are nervous about pronouncing these vegetable names, don’t panic. In Hindi, the pronunciation is usually straightforward and once you know the basic sounds, it becomes easier. Here are some quick pronunciation tips for common Hindi vegetable names:

1. आलू (Aloo) – Easy as “Ah-loo”. Just like the potato, it’s straightforward.
2. प्याज (Pyaaz) – Think of “Pyaa-z”, a little bit like “pizazz” without the “iz”.
3. भिंडी (Bhindi) – It’s “Bhin-dee,” aka okra or ladyfinger. Don’t worry if it sounds strange at first; practice makes perfect.

50 Vegetable Names With Pronunciation in Hindi

No.	Vegetables in English	Pronunciation	Vegetables in Hindi
1.	Carrot	कैरोट	गाजर
2.	Radish	रेडिश	मूली
3.	Tomato	टोमैटो	टमाटर
4.	Potato	पोटैटो	आलू
5.	Onion	ऑनियन	प्याज
6.	Cabbage	कैबेज	पत्ता गोभी
7.	Cauliflower	कॉलीफ्लॉवर	फूलगोभी
8.	Spinach	स्पिनैच	पालक
9.	Peas	पीस	मटर
10.	Ginger	जिंजर	अदरक
11.	Brinjal	ब्रिंजल	बैंगन
12.	Cucumber	ककम्बर	खीरा
13.	Pumpkin	पम्पकिन	कद्दू
14.	Lady Finger	लेडी फिंगर	भिंडी
15.	Bottle Gourd	बॉटल गॉर्ड	लौकी
16.	Bitter Melon	बिट्टर मेलन	करेला
17.	Bell Pepper	बेल पेपर	शिमला मिर्च
18.	Green Chili	ग्रीन चिली	हरी मिर्च
19.	Ash Gourd	ऐस गॉर्ड	पेठा
20.	Sweet Potato	स्वीट पोटैटो	शकरकंद
21.	Garlic	गार्लिक	लहसुन
22.	Radish Pods	रैडिश पोड्स	मूली की फली
23.	Turnip	टर्निप	शलजम
24.	Fennel	फीनल	सौंफ
25.	Fenugreek Leaves	फेन्यूग्रीक लीव्स	मेंथी
26.	Coriander Leaf	कोरिअंडर लीफ	धनिया
27.	Broccoli	ब्रोकोली	हरी गोभी
28.	Water Spinach	वाटर स्पिनैच	पानी पालक
29.	Snake Gourd	स्नेक गॉर्ड	चिचिण्डा
30.	Raw Papaya	रॉ पपाया	कच्चा पपीता
31.	Methi	मेथी	मेथी
32.	Amaranth Leaves	अमरांथ लीव्स	हरी चोलाई
33.	Chickpea Greens	चिकपी ग्रीन	चने का साग
34.	Fava Beans	फेवा बीन्स	बाकले की फली
35.	Kidney Beans	किडनी बीन	राजमा
36.	Celery	सेलरी	अजवायन
37.	Green Long Beans	ग्रीन लांग बीन्स	बरबटी
38.	Tender Coconut	टेंडर कोकोनट	नारियल
39.	Mustard Greens	मस्टर्ड ग्रीन	सरसों का साग
40.	Pointed Gourd	प्वाइंटेड गॉर्ड	परवल
41.	Elephant Foot Yam	एलीफेंट फूट याम	जिमीकंद
42.	Jackfruit	जैकफ्रूट	कटहल
43.	Lotus Cucumber	लोटस ककम्बर	कमल ककड़ी
44.	Bamboo Shoot	बम्बू शूट	बांस की कोपले
45.	Red Cabbage	रेड कैबेज	लाल पत्तागोभी
46.	Raw Banana	रॉ बनाना	कच्चा केला
47.	Raw Banana Flower	रॉ बनाना फ्लॉवर	कच्चे केले का फूल
48.	Water Chestnuts	वाटर चेसनट	सिंघाड़ा
49.	Wild Spinach	वाइल्ड स्पिनैच	बथुआ
50.	Samphire Vegetable	सैम्फायर वेजीटेबल	सैम्फायर सब्जी

Final Thoughts on Hindi Vegetable Names

So, now I think you know a lots of vegetable names in Hindi and English—from “aloo” to “fenugreek leaves” and even their types of leafy, root, flower, seed and stem vegetables in Hindi. Try using these names the next time you are cooking or ordering food at a restaurant. Trust me, it can make your cooking more interesting. 

Plus, it is a good reason to try out new recipes. This post is also helpful for kids who have the task to learn or note down these vegetable names Hindi and English. If you have questions or liked this post, share your thoughts in the comments and tell your friends. Happy cooking!

FAQ’s of Vegetables Name Hindi and English 

What is the name of an Indian vegetable?
Popular Indian vegetables include “potato”, “tomato” and “okra”.

Which is the national vegetable of India?
The national vegetable of India is “Pumpkin”.

What is the name of 10 vegetables?
Ten vegetables include “broccoli”, “beetroot”, “zucchini”, “onion”, “carrot”, “cauliflower”, “eggplant”, “spinach”, “peas” and “cucumber”.

Who was the king of vegetables?
“Potato” is referred as the king of vegetables.

Who is the queen of vegetables?
“Eggplant” is commonly known as the queen of vegetables.

Who was the king of lentils?
“Masoor Dal” (Red Lentil) is often referred to as the king of lentils.

How many vegetables are there in India?
There are thousands of vegetables in India, but mainly 100 to 200 are commonly used.